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Restaurant Food Cost Calculator

Work out your food cost percentage for a period from opening and closing inventory, purchases and food sales, and for any single dish on the menu.

  • Free
  • No sign-up to try
  • Works as you type

Restaurant food cost

Food cost percentage (period)

32.1%

Cost of food used

$22,500

Gross profit on food

$47,500

Dish food cost percentage

28.1%

  • Cost of food used = opening inventory + purchases − closing inventory.
  • Food cost percentage = cost of food used ÷ food sales × 100.
  • Dish food cost percentage = dish ingredient cost ÷ dish price × 100.

Free, no sign-up to try. Save it as a live calculator you can share; an estimate from the numbers you enter, not financial advice. Check the result against your own records before you rely on it.

See a worked example

How it works

How the Restaurant Food Cost Calculator works

  1. 1

    Enter your numbers

    Every result updates as you type, with the formula shown under it.

  2. 2

    Check the method

    See how each number is worked out and what it assumes.

  3. 3

    Save it as a Room

    Share a live calculator: others can change the numbers and see the result update.

Worked example

What it makes

Example inputs

Opening food inventory
$8,000
Food purchases in the period
$22,000
Closing food inventory
$7,500
Food sales in the period
$70,000
One dish: ingredient cost
$3.8
One dish: menu price
$13.5

Results

Food cost percentage (period)
32.1%
Cost of food used
$22,500
Gross profit on food
$47,500
Dish food cost percentage
28.1%

How it's calculated

  • Cost of food used = opening inventory + purchases − closing inventory.
  • Food cost percentage = cost of food used ÷ food sales × 100.
  • Dish food cost percentage = dish ingredient cost ÷ dish price × 100.
  • Assumes: Inventory is counted at cost on the first and last day of the same period as sales.
  • Assumes: Sales and prices are before tax; staff meals and comps are in the cost but earn nothing.

An estimate from the numbers you enter, not financial advice. Check the result against your own records before you rely on it.

Who it's for

Who uses it

  • Restaurant managers

    Check food cost at each stock count.

  • Owners

    Spot when food cost drifts above target.

  • Hospitality students

    Practise the standard food cost formula.

Good to know

What to consider

  • Count inventory at cost, on the first and last day of the same period as the sales figure.
  • Waste, staff meals and comps all raise food cost without adding sales.

Questions

About the Restaurant Food Cost Calculator

Why is my period food cost higher than my dishes suggest?

Dish costs assume perfect portions and no waste. The period figure includes spoilage, over-portioning, staff meals and comps, so the gap shows where food is going.

Can I share the calculator with my team or a client?

Yes. The Room keeps the calculator live: anyone with the link can change the numbers and see the result update, with the method and assumptions on the same page.

Make your calculator now

Free, no sign-up to try. It becomes a Room you can edit, publish and share.

Create my calculator

Related

Related tools

  • Menu Pricing CalculatorFind the menu price that hits your target food cost percentage, and see the food cost and gross profit per plate at the price you plan to charge.
  • Recipe Scaling CalculatorScale a recipe up or down to the number of servings you need: the scale factor and new amounts for your ingredients, in the units you use.
  • Profit Margin CalculatorWork out gross margin, net profit and net margin from revenue and costs.
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